How to Install Waterfox Browser on Debian 11 Bullseye
If you’re tired of Firefox’s telemetry but still want a Chromium‑free, privacy‑focused browser that runs on Linux, Waterfox is a solid choice. Below is the quick‑and‑dirty way to get it up and running on Debian 11 Bullseye without wrestling with third‑party repos.
Download the official .deb package
wget https://cdn.webmaker.org/waterfox/stable/waterfox-stable_124.0+20230921-1_amd64.deb
I’ve seen folks try to pull Waterfox straight from GitHub releases, only to end up with a broken tarball that needs manual extraction and messy dependencies. The .deb file is packaged for Debian, so it plays nice with APT.
Install the package (and fix any missing deps)
sudo dpkg -i waterfox-stable_124.0+20230921-1_amd64.deb || true sudo apt-get install -f
`dpkg -i` will throw an error if something is missing—don’t ignore it. The subsequent `apt‑get install -f` pulls in the required libraries automatically. If you skip this step, you’ll get a half‑working Waterfox that crashes on launch.
Verify and launch
waterfox --version
You should see something like:
Waterfox 124.0 (2023-09-21)
Now you can start it from the application menu or simply run `waterfox` from a terminal. If you want to keep Firefox around, no conflict will occur because Waterfox writes to its own profile directory (`~/.config/waterfox`).
(I’ve seen users accidentally double‑install Firefox and Waterfox on the same machine, then run into duplicate profiles. I fixed it by deleting the old `.mozilla` folder.)
Optional: Remove the old Firefox (if you don’t need it)
sudo apt-get remove --purge firefox
This step isn’t mandatory, but it frees up space and eliminates potential confusion when you’re juggling multiple browsers.
That’s all there is to it. Waterfox should now sit comfortably in your menu, ready for a faster, cleaner browsing session on Debian 11 Bullseye.